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Riccardo Valorosi, Filippo Cinelli and Dante Sabella, GE Oil & Gas, Florence, Italy

Natural gas has become the preferred fossil fuel in industrialized countries because the technology to use it while complying with the most restrictive environmental regulations is relatively inexpensive.

The growing demand for primary energy, brown field depletion, and the end of “easy” oil completes a picture where the full exploitation of existing fields becomes an important need for meeting energy demands.
Return on investment for an LNG plant is less than six months

The installation and operation of two-phase LNG expanders reduce the required feed gas supply in existing liquefaction plants, thus extending the lifetime of a gas well. The depletion of wells is the subject of increasing technical and economic interest.
Robert McLean of BP says sampling needs higher priority in LNG trading

During the past three years we, BP Cargo Assurance, have been monitoring LNG custody transfers at many terminals worldwide. We have seen over this period, an inconsistency with respect to sampling procedures and cargo calculations.

As there is no single unifying standard which directly and clearly addresses and defines custody transfer calculations, the LNG industry is forced to rely on individual Sale and Purchase Agreements.
Thursday, 10 April 2008 08:10

News Index April 2008

A round up of the latest company news and developments
Bob Gilchrist

Ship-to-ship transfers have historically been considered something of a risky operation and only carried out when absolutely necessary.

There is now a growing confidence that the STS industry sector can deliver a high-quality repeatable operation and meet the high safety standards expected in the LNG industry.
Morten Frisch examines the possibility of electronic platform sales to aid pricing

The international LNG industry is currently going through large changes. It is developing from a largely regional, bilateral trade structure to a more globally, flexible and integrated market.
Kenneth S. Culotta and Monica Hwang, King & Spalding LLP, Houston, Texas

In many parts of the world, LNG sales and purchase agreements use a formula tied to crude oil prices to derive the LNG contract price. The price formula typically includes a floor under, and a cap on, the crude oil price component.
John McKay, LNG Journal Editor

LNG is expected to play an increasingly important role in Japan’s energy mix as the nation competes strongly, especially over the next three years, for diverted cargoes and any available long-term supply contracts.
LNG Journal, Technology Editor

With LNG demand growing at 8 to 10 percent a year, four times the annual growth rate worldwide for natural gas overall, the industry is seeking fast-track solutions to bring LNG to market and floating offshore production has moved to the top of the agenda.
LNG journal Middle East Editor

The Yemen LNG project may have a final bill of $300 million more than expected at over $4 billion, but the project will provide much-needed new LNG offtake for the US and South Korea.

Project costs have spiraled on all projects worldwide due to rising prices for labour and materials such as steel as the industry strains to meet rising energy demand.