Fabrice Dumortier, Jean-Pierre Queau and Jean-Robert Fournier
Offloading operations of LNG are critical for the feasibility of Floating Production Storage and Offloading (FPSO) systems for fields at weather-exposed locations subject to medium or harsh metocean conditions.
Christophe Thomas and Denis Chrétien of Total LNG Group
The improvement of thermal efficiency at LNG plants is an ongoing trend with more new grassroots projects featuring various degrees of heat integration.
Silvia Pérez, Repsol Technology, and Rocío Díez, Repsol Engineering
Since the development of the first base-load LNG plant in Algeria in 1964 the industry has focused on building big to take advantage of the economies of scale.
Global LNG demand in 2010 is expected to be around 197 million tonnes, an increase of around 25 MT from the previous year, but far less than the 209 MT to 241 MT previously forecast for the current year.
In the second part of an analysis, Polina Zhuravleva looks at how trade methods can be improved
The growth of the LNG arbitrage market implies an increase in the number of arbitrage transactions per year and an increase in the volumes that are being diverted from one market to another.
Brazils Petrobras and its partners in a planned joint venture to develop a Floating LNG project from associated gas in the Brazilian pre-salt offshore Santos basin are moving forward with their plans after awarding three design contracts.
In the first part of a two-part series, Polina Zhuravleva presents an LNG trade analysis
LNG projects are capital-intensive and to protect the returns of investors the project developers traditionally covered all their future LNG production with sales and purchase agreements.
Anton Ming-Zhi Gao unravels some of the potential impact of new rules on LNG and underground storage
Natural gas liberalization legislation always influences the development of gas infrastructure and the investment environment for facilities such as LNG import terminals.