LNG

Golar LNG Ltd, the shipping company with a small but growing fleet of floating liquefied natural gas production and project vessels including the “Hilli Episeyo” offshore Cameroon and the “FLNG Gimi” for offshore Mauritania and Senegal, has signed another FLNG accord, this time with Nigeria.

Golar LNG Ltd, the shipping company with a small but growing fleet of floating liquefied natural gas production and project vessels including the “Hilli Episeyo” offshore Cameroon and the “FLNG Gimi” for offshore Mauritania and Senegal, swung to a profit from a previous loss.

Three leading US-based liquefied natural exporters, project developers and infrastructure owners, Cheniere Energy, Kosmos Energy and New Fortress Energy are testing the debt market’s appetite for LNG offerings in the form of senior notes totalling up to $2 billion.

Cheniere, the owner of the Sabine Pass export plant and the Corpus Christi facility in Texas and their expansion projects, intends to use the proceeds from the offering to retire all or a portion of the approximately $1.5 billion outstanding aggregate principal amount of Cheniere Corpus Christi Holdings senior secured notes due in 2025.

The Cheniere 2034 Notes will rank “pari passu”, or on an equal footing, in right of payment with existing senior notes at Cheniere, including the senior notes due 2028.

Kosmos Energy, which is based in Dallas, Texas, announced an offering of $300 million of convertible senior notes due 2030 by way of a private placement.

Kosmos is an exploration and production company with assets in the Atlantic Margin, including a stake in the floating LNG ventures being developed offshore West Africa in partnership with UK major BP and the nations of Senegal and Mauritania.

Africa to GoM

The company is also active in other projects, including offshore Ghana and Equatorial Guinea in West Africa and in the Gulf of Mexico.

Kosmos said it intended to grant the initial purchasers an option to purchase up to an additional $45M aggregate principal amount of notes, for settlement within a 13-day period beginning on, and including, the date on which the notes were first issued.

“The notes will be senior, unsecured obligations of the company and will rank “pari passu” with the company’s existing senior notes and the revolving credit facility,” said Kosmos.

Kosmos said it intended to use the net proceeds from the sale of the notes to repay a portion of outstanding indebtedness under the company’s commercial debt facility and pay the cost of capped call transactions as well as fees and expenses related to the offering.

“The capped call transactions are expected generally to reduce potential dilution to the company’s common stock upon any conversion of the notes and/or offset any cash payments the company is required to make in excess of the principal amount of converted notes,” Kosmos explained.

New Fortress

The third offering came from New York-based New Fortress Energy (NFE) and involved a cash tender for up to $250M of senior secured 6.750-percent notes due in 2025.

NFE activities span Gulf of Mexico LNG production, imports of cargoes to terminals in Brazil linked to gas-fired power and power assets in the US territory of Puerto Rico.

“The tender offer is subject to customary conditions, including, among others, that the offeror receive gross proceeds of at least $500M from a debt financing on terms and conditions acceptable to the offeror,” said NFE.

NFE retained Morgan Stanley & Co to serve as the sole dealer manager for the tender offer.

Golar LNG Ltd, the shipping company with a small but growing fleet of floating liquefied natural gas production and import project vessels including the “Hilli Episeyo” offshore Cameroon and the “FLNG Gimi” that sailed from Singapore to start a 20-year contract for BP offshore Mauritania and Senegal, posted a 35 percent fall in third-quarter profits on lower prices while revenues remained stable.

Kosmos Energy, the Dallas-based oil and gas exploration and production company with assets in the Gulf of Mexico and West Africa, has posted solid earnings and plans a new LNG export project from the Yakaar-Teranga gas fields offshore Senegal in addition to the ongoing FLNG ventures based on the Greater Tortue Ahmeyim resources shared between Senegal and Mauritania.

BP said its US subsidiary Archaea Energy has started up its first Archaea Modular Design (AMD) renewable natural gas plant in Medora in Indiana following the $4-billion acquisition a year ago of the bio-natural gas fuel player.

June 26 (LNGJ) - The International Energy Agency, the Paris-based inter-governmental body, has welcomed future West African LNG producer Senegal as a member along with Kenya, the leading economy in East Africa. The IEA said that this brought the number of sub-Saharan African countries in the IEA to three with South Africa already a member.

   “We have worked closely with Senegal since 2019, including providing input into the design of market reforms to enhance governance in the country’s energy sector,” said the IEA. “Kenya is currently working with us on a wide range of topics, including data and statistics,” it added.

The Republic of the Congo has formally launched two floating liquefied natural gas production projects that may make the West African nation an LNG exporter by as early as this year as African nations assume leadership of the FLNG sector to monetize their resources backed by Western oil majors.

The Japan Bank for International Cooperation has signed a loan agreement in project financing for a floating storage and regasification unit (FSRU) to be operated by Japanese shipping company Mitsui OSK Lines and linked to a gas-for-power project in the West African nation of Senegal where plans are also underway for LNG exports.

NewMed Energy, the Israeli company considering a floating liquefied natural gas plant to further develop the Leviathan gas field in the East Mediterranean, has expanded its activities by signing agreements for an exploration licence targeting gas offshore Morocco in the Atlantic Ocean.

NewMed signed an accord with Adarco Energy Ltd and Morocco’s National Office of Hydrocarbons and Mines for natural gas and/or oil exploration and production activity in the Boujdour Atlantique exploration licence.

According to the agreements, NewMed will hold 37.5 percent of the interests in the exploration licence. Adarco will own 37.5 percent and the remaining 25 percent has been granted to Morocco’s ONHYM, the above body’s name in French, Office National des Hydrocarbures et des Mines (ONHYM).

NewMed’s East Med options include an FLNG facility or a pipeline connections to Egyptian liquefaction plants located east of Alexandria.

Among its assets, NewMed holds the rights to 45 percent of the Leviathan offshore gas field with the other major shareholder in the field being US major Chevron Corp. A smaller stake is held by Israel's Avner.

NewMed, which announced its name change from Delek Drilling in February 2022, also has its stake in the Aphrodite gas field in Cyprus's offshore economic zone waters, making it one of the biggest players in the East Med.

Moroccan potential

NewMed said that the North African kingdom had enormous geological and commercial potential.

The Boujdour Atlantique licence is in the south of Morocco’s EEZ and will be issued for a total of eight years.

According to the work plan, 30 months from the date of the granting of the licence, a geological and geophysical analysis will be performed in the area of interest and an initial exploration drilling is planned after around 2.5 years.

A statement said that the agreements were contingent on receipt of approval from Morocco’s Ministry of Energy Transition and sustainable development and from the Ministry of Finance.

“From one day to the next we are expanding our international operations and becoming a global body in every respect,” said Yossi Abu, Chief Executive of NewMed.

“We have long identified enormous potential in Morocco and the announcement is part of an extensive strategic move that will render NewMed Energy the leading energy body in the East Mediterranean region and North Africa,” stated Abu.

Harry Murphy, Director of Adarco, said his company’s principals have been active in the energy market for many years.

“We are delighted to be entering the Moroccan natural gas exploration sector in partnership with NewMed Energy, a leading energy company which has invested massively in the petroleum industry and has been involved in major discoveries over the past 30 years,” Murphy declared.