LNG

Occidental Petroleum, the Houston-based company with US oil and gas assets and Warren Buffett as a main shareholder as well as owning oil and natural gas stakes in Algeria, Oman and the United Arab Emirates, has agreed to buy US Permian Basin-focused energy producer CrownRock in a cash and stock deal valued at $12 billion including debt.

Oman, the LNG producer and exporter, has signed an exploration and production sharing agreement with UK major Shell and French company TotalEnergies to explore, appraise and develop natural gas resources at Block 11 onshore the Sultanate on the Arabian Peninsula.

Air Products, the LNG equipment-maker now developing mega-projects in the Middle East, has signed a joint venture contract for a standard project in the Sultanate of Oman in the Arabian peninsula.

The Oman LNG bunkering project for the Port of Sohar has advanced with the signing of a series of agreements for an Omani onshore gas field known as Block 10 and involving French major TotalEnergies, the Oman National Oil Company and Shell.

Oman, the Arabian Peninsula country and oil producer and long-standing LNG exporter, has been hit by a cyclone, causing major disruption with power cuts and flooding.

The Oil Ministry issued a statement saying that loadings and operations may be temporarily affected as “Cyclone Shaheen” moved along the Sea of Oman.

However, the Ministry said oil fields are far from the path of the cyclone and that there was unlikely to be interruptions to the production of oil nor of feed gas for LNG.

The main Omani LNG export facilities are at the port of Sur on the Gulf of Oman. The plant comprises the three amalgamated liquefaction Trains of two former separate companies, Oman LNG and Qalhat LNG.

Oman exports around 11 million tonnes per annum and its customers include South Korea with around 3.9MT of annual supplies, Japan with about 3MT as well as other leading importers like China and India.

Oman's National Multi Hazard Early Warning System said “Cyclone Shaheen” was accompanied by wind speeds of up to 116 kilometres per hour (72 mph) when it hit the country on October 3, with the cyclone causing heavy rainfall and high waves.

According to the authorities the areas affected by “Cyclone Shaheen” were in the wilayats of Musannah in South Al Batinah Governorate and Saham in North Al Batinah Governorate.

Rescues

There were no clear details of casualties, though dozens of people have been rescued by the Civil Defence and Ambulance Department (CDAA) in different areas.

Oman Air rescheduled 10 flights to an earlier departure time before the cyclone hit.

New gas fields have boosted feed-gas availability for LNG exports in the last few years from the onshore Block 61 comprising the ‎Khazzan field, which began production in 2017, and the Ghazeer field, onstream since October 2020.

Block 61 covers around 3,950 square kilometres in central Oman, and contains the largest tight-gas ‎development in the Middle East.

Gas from the Block is also sent for domestic consumption ‎into Oman’s national gas grid.

Oman is also making progress with developing the Sohar Port and Freezone that is also the future site of an LNG bunkering project on the Arabian Sea coast and near the entry to the Gulf by the Strait of Hormuz.

Oman’s Sohar Port is one of the fastest-growing in the world because of its strategic location.

The Sultanate of Oman is making progress with developing the Sohar Port and Freezone that is also the future site of an LNG bunkering project on the Arabian Sea coast and near the entry to the Gulf by the Strait of Hormuz.

UK major BP has sold a 20 percent stake for $2.6 ‎billion to Thailand’s national energy company in key tight natural gas fields onshore the Sultanate of Oman that enabled the Arabian Peninsula nation to stabilize then boost LNG exports over the past three years.