LNG

The Kingdom of Jordan and Egypt have signed a wide-ranging energy cooperation agreement under which the Egyptians would be able to use the LNG floating storage and regasification unit (FSRU) berthed at the port of Aqaba.

A statement said that the FSRU would be at the disposal of Egypt during the remaining period of the vessel’s charter contract.

Jordan would still have flexibility to import occasional LNG cargoes while the FSRU is under contract to Jordan National Electric Power Corp. (NEPCO) until 2025.

the Jordanians started importing LNG in May 2015 when the 160,000 cubic metres capacity “Golar Eskimo” FSRU arrived at Aqaba.

The FSRU, now known as the “Energos Eskimo”, is currently operated by Energos, a joint venture owner of a small fleet of vessels and held be New York-based LNG player New Fortress Energy Inc. and the US Apollo infrastructure fund.

Proposals

The vessel at Sheikh Sabah Al-Ahmad Port in Aqaba can receive 500 million standard cubic feet per day with a peaking capacity of 750 million per day.

The Jordan-Egypt agreement followed a meeting in Amman between energy executives and ministers from both countries and analysts said that it signals the start of more regional Arab cooperation in natural gas infrastructure for economic development.

A Jordanian statement said that those in attendance included Amjad Rawashdeh, the Director General of Jordan’s NEPCO and Magdy Galal, the Chairman of the Egyptian Natural Gas Holding Company (EGAS).

Others present included Jordan’s Minister of Energy and Mineral Resources Saleh Kharabsheh and the Egyptian Minister of Petroleum and Mineral Resources Tarek El-Mulla.

“The main objective of the agreement is to benefit from the resources of the two countries with higher efficiency at a lower cost, stressing that the use of the floating vessel in Aqaba will run until the end of its charter contract in late 2025, after which a coastal regasification facility would be completed,” said the statement.

Kharabsheh said that his Ministry was now in the process of issuing tenders for the new import terminal hub and that a perspective on how far the designs meet the needs of the two countries will be in place in the next two months.

Regional pipelines

The bilateral agreement is also part of a plan for Jordan to launch a national natural gas programme to supply industry and homes in Amman and the city of Zarqa backed by Egyptian investments

“Egypt has the expertise in domestic gas applications and will help to maximize Jordan's benefit in this field, and the Jordanian-Egyptian cooperation would be extended to implementing a number of other energy projects,” added the statement.

The agreement comes amid huge development plans for the East Mediterranean, including LNG exports by Israel and Cyprus’s Aphrodite field supplying feed gas to Egypt for liquefaction at an Egyptian plant.

Jordan is also an important market for Israel’s surplus gas and was the anchor for development of the first phase of the Leviathan gas project offshore Israel.

Gas connections

More use is expected to be made in the future of the Arab Gas Pipeline (AGP), a 1,200-kilometre trans-regional gas pipeline originally built to carry natural gas from Egypt to Jordan, Syria and Lebanon.

Another regional natural gas pipeline, the East Mediterranean Gas (EMG) pipeline, supplies Egypt with Israeli gas from its East Med fields, Leviathan and Tamar.

The EMG pipeline runs from Ashkelon in Israel to El Arish in Egypt.

The AGP has four sections and the first section extends from El Arish to Aqaba. Its total length is 265 kilometres (164 miles), including a 15km offshore segment running under the Gulf of Aqaba.

The second section runs 390km from Aqaba to El Rehab, which is situated 30km from the Jordanian-Syrian borders.

The third section is 30km in length extending from Jordan (El Rehab) to Syria (Jabber).

The fourth section constitutes part of the gas network in Syria. It runs from Jabber (Syrian side of Jordanian-Syrian borders) to the Syrian-Turkish borders, ending in Lebanon. 

June 2 (LNGJ) - New Fortress Energy Inc., the US developer of power and LNG export and import ventures, has received an export permit from Mexico’s Ministry of Energy for its Altamira “Fast LNG” facility proposed for the Gulf of Mexico.

   Under the permit, NFE said it was now authorised to export up to 7.8 million tonnes of LNG through April 2028, providing ample capacity to support the operations of the planned 1.4 MTPA facility through the permitted period. NFE has already received authorisation from the US Department of Energy to export US-sourced LNG to Mexico and other Free Trade Agreement countries. “This permit is the final piece to the puzzle for launching our first ‘Fast LNG’ in Altamira,” said Wes Edens, NFE Chairman and Chief Executive.

New Fortress Energy Inc. the US developer of floating LNG production and import terminal and power projects, has signed agreements to provide gas-fired power and natural gas to the US Caribbean territory of Puerto Rico.

NFE said its Puerto Rican subsidiaries, NFE Power PR and NFEnergia, had entered into agreements with the US-based industrial and energy company, Weston Solutions, for the installation and operation of 150 megawatts of additional power generation at the Palo Seco Power Plant in Puerto Rico as well as the supply of natural gas.

“Weston has won a task order to supply the temporary power generation to support the overall mission of the island’s grid stabilization at the Palo Seco Power Plant under its US Army Corps of Engineers Omaha Rapid Disaster Infrastructure contract,” explained NFE.

“The 150 MW of dual-fuel generators are expected to enable maintenance and repair work of Puerto Rico’s power system and grid,” added the New York-based company.

Wes Edens, the Chairman and Chief Executive NFE, said he was pleased to partner with Weston and support this “critical mission” to improve grid stability in Puerto Rico.

Federal help

“The Federal Government is providing much-needed resources to Puerto Rico’s recovery and this project will help enable the transition to a cleaner, more affordable and reliable energy system,” stated Edens.

NFE on March 7 had reported increased annual revenues and net profits as its array of projects advanced.

The total annual revenues of NFE jumped almost 80 percent to $2.36 billion, up from $1.32Bln in 2021.

NFE’s annual net profits amounted to $185M compared with $93M in 2021.

The company also completed the Barcarena LNG import terminal in Brazil and expects to deliver first gas to the industrial customer, Norsk Hydro, later in 2023.

NFE said construction of its Fast LNG production units was progressing rapidly with the first FLNG unit expected to achieve mechanical completion in the Spring of 2023 and commence operations by mid-2023, explained NFE.

Ship venture

NFE also closed a $2Bln transaction to form a joint venture called Energos Infrastructure with US equity fund Apollo Asset Management in which NFE holds long-term charters for 10 LNG vessels.

Then in response to the European energy crisis, the Eems Energy Terminal in The Netherlands commenced operations in September 2022 utilizing NFE's “Energos Igloo” FSRU.

The company also finalized its partnership terms with state-backed energy company Petróleos Mexicanos (Pemex) to jointly develop the Lakach deepwater natural gas field in the Gulf of Mexico and to deploy a “Fast LNG” unit to that location.

Oct 20 (LNG) - Sembcorp Marine Ltd of Singapore said it entered into a master service agreements with US LNG developer New Fortress Energy Inc. for the engineering and conversion of two Sevan cylindrical drilling vessels to floating LNG liquefaction facilities, including the fabrication and integration of LNG topside modules.

   “The hull conversion and fabrication of topsides for the first FLNG liquefaction facility is scheduled for delivery in the first half of 2024 through the work engagement contract awarded by NFE,” said Sembmarine. “Work on the second FLNG liquefaction facility project is expected to be contracted at a later date,” it added. The two FLNG units will host the NFE-designed “Fast LNG” liquefaction production facility with a capacity of around 1.4 million tonnes per annum.

New Fortress Energy Inc, the expanding LNG terminals, production, shipping and power assets owner, has entered a joint venture valued at $2 billion with New York-based asset management firm Apollo relating to floating storage and regasification units (FSRUs) in the LNG sector and opening up a long-term financing arrangement.

New Fortress signed the deal to sell LNG infrastructure vessels it owns to the newly formed joint company whereby 80 percent would be held by Apollo funds and 20 percent by NFE.

“This transaction will create a global marine infrastructure platform underpinned by long-term contracts, benefitting from NFE's LNG downstream operations and development activities, as well as Apollo's leading investment and maritime experience,” said a joint statement.

NFE’s existing fleet came from its acquisition in 2021 of Golar LNG Partners and its assorted FSRUs and LNG carriers.

“The platform provides critical infrastructure for the delivery, storage, and regasification of LNG to power countries around the world, which can reduce their reliance on oil and coal to lower carbon emissions,” it added.

The 11-vessel portfolio of the venture consists of six FSRUs, two conventional LNG carriers and three floating storage units (FSUs).

Charters

“The total implied enterprise value of the transaction is about $2Bln and NFE will receive around $1.1Bln in proceeds after accounting for NFE's share of the venture and paydown of existing debt,” the companies explained.

As part of the transaction, NFE has agreed to charter 10 of the 11 of the vessels from the Apollo-controlled venture for a period of up to 20 years commencing either upon close of the transaction or upon expiration of the existing third-party charter agreements of the vessels.

The venture will also seek “growth opportunities” in support of both NFE and third parties to support the energy transition and bolster energy security globally.

Apollo is a high-growth, global alternative asset management business focusing on select investment strategies.

“Together with Apollo, we are creating a leading LNG marine infrastructure platform to help accelerate the energy transition while freeing up capital to continue to invest into our ‘Fast LNG’ and downstream LNG projects worldwide,” declared Wes Edens. Chairman and Chief Executive of NFE.

“We are pleased to be partnering with Apollo in creating a maritime infrastructure company that will help support NFE's growing LNG infrastructure needs going forward,” he added.

Apollo Partner Brad Fierstein said he was pleased to help further the initiatives of NFE in the LNG business through long-term investment.

“This is a high-quality portfolio that increases energy security around the world, accelerates decarbonization efforts, and facilitates LNG use which is cleaner and more affordable than diesel,” stated Fierstein.

NFE and Apollo said they expected to transaction to be finalised in the third quarter of 2022.

“Transaction proceeds are expected to be utilized to fund NFE's FLNG projects. as well as for ongoing downstream infrastructure and general corporate purposes,” the statement added.

Pemex deal

NFE recently signed an agreement with Mexico’s national energy company Petróleos Mexicanos (Pemex) to form a strategic partnership including a floating LNG project in the Gulf of Mexico.

The agreement involves the joint development of the Lakach deepwater natural gas field for Pemex to supply natural gas to Mexico’s onshore domestic market and for NFE to produce LNG for export to global markets.

The US company will produce the LNG using its own “Fast LNG” design offshore.

NFE’s “Fast LNG” pairs modular, midsize liquefaction technology with jack-up rigs or similar floating infrastructure to enable a much lower cost and faster deployment schedule than floating liquefaction vessels.

The US company is additionally involved in other FLNG ventures, including one offshore the US Gulf state of Louisiana and another offshore the Republic of Congo in West Africa.

NFE is also advancing LNG-for-power projects in nations like Mexico, Nicaragua and Brazil as well as in the Caribbean and in Sri Lanka in Asia. 

New Fortress Energy Inc., the US LNG-for-power company, saw its shares rise after it executed a binding agreement to charter a floating storage and regasification unit to Dutch utility Gasunie to serve as a second LNG import terminal for the Netherlands at the Port of Eemshaven.

New Fortress Energy Inc., the expanding LNG terminals, production development and shipping and power assets holder, reported first-quarter net income of $241.2 million versus a loss of $39.5M in the prior-year quarter.

New Fortress Energy Inc., the New York-based LNG-for-power project company, has signed two 20-year sale and purchase agreements with US company Venture Global, owner of the existing Calcasieu Pass LNG plant and developer of three other liquefaction and export projects in Louisiana.

New Fortress Energy Inc., the New York-based supplier of LNG for power to Latin America and Asia, has signed an accord with a subsidiary of Italy’s Eni in the Republic of Congo for the deployment of LNG production equipment off the coast of the West African nation for a period of 20 years.

NFE said it would set up its “Fast LNG” facility to produce up to 1.4 million tonnes per annum of LNG in the associated gas fields off the Congo.

The deal in the form of a preliminary Heads of Agreement provides a framework for negotiating a long-term tolling agreement between NFE and Eni.

NFE said that this would be for the full capacity of the facility and for the purchase by NFE of around 1.2 million gallons of LNG per day pursuant to a 20-year free-on-board (FOB) sales and purchase agreement.

The Republic of Congo associated gas from oil production was expected to start in the second quarter of 2023.

'Perfect partner'

“This landmark partnership is a major milestone for our ‘Fast LNG’ business. Eni is a world-class organization and the perfect partner for the first ‘Fast LNG’ unit,” said Wes Edens, Chairman and Chief Executive of NFE.

“With production beginning next year, we believe that this is just the first of many deployments of this game-changing technology around the world,” stated Edens.

“The customers at our downstream terminals need access to affordable, clean and reliable energy. Our portfolio of ‘Fast LNG’ facilities allows us to deploy offshore infrastructure more quickly and affordably, adds low-cost LNG to our existing portfolio and diversifies our business,” Edens explained.

NFE had previously signed a first African deal with the northwest African nation of Mauritania.

That NFE agreement was for the development of an energy hub, including natural gas, power and LNG, utilizing existing offshore gas reserves owned by Mauritania as well as neighbouring Senegal.

The NFE “Fast LNG” design pairs modular, midsize liquefaction technology with jack-up rigs or similar floating infrastructure to enable a much lower cost and faster deployment schedule than floating liquefaction vessels.

Floating storage

Under the NFE plan, a permanently moored floating storage unit (FSU) would serve as an LNG storage facility alongside the floating liquefaction infrastructure, which can be deployed anywhere where there is abundant and stranded natural gas.

NFE said the HOA with Congo is subject to the finalization and execution of definitive agreements and a set of conditions expected to be completed and satisfied by the end of March 2022.

The company is also in advanced discussions for the deployment of this technology in several other markets around the world, including offshore the US.

NFE is additionally continuing to advance LNG-for-power projects in nations like Mexico, Nicaragua and Brazil as well as in the Caribbean and in Sri Lanka in Asia.

The company executed a 15-year natural gas supply agreement in Brazil at the end of 2021.

That deal was with a subsidiary of Norsk Hydro ASA for the supply of natural gas to the Alunorte Alumina Refinery in the northern Brazilian state of Pará.

NFE said it was advancing two Brazilian projects, one in Barcarena for Norsk Hydro and a second in Santa Catarina in southern Brazil.

The company said it was also positioned to supply LNG through the Santa Catarina terminal for power plants with more than 400MW of capacity from the second quarter of 2022.

New Fortress Energy Inc., the US company with LNG-to-power projects in South America, the Caribbean and Sri Lanka in Asia, said completion work was being carried out on a new Nicaraguan import facility while its Mexican terminal in the state of Baja California Sur was now fully operational.