Sept 24 (LNGJ) - Shell, which has operated in Egypt for 110 years, has completed the sale of its upstream assets in the Egyptian Western Desert to a consortium as the Anglo-Dutch company now plans to concentrate on other Egyptian hydrocarbon basins and on its LNG business. The Shell sale was to Egypt-based Cheiron Petroleum Corp. and UK-listed Cairn Energy Plc for $646 million and additional payments of up to $280M between 2021 and 2024, contingent on the oil price and the results of further exploration.
“With this transaction Shell is refocusing its business in Egypt on our existing infrastructure position in the West Delta Deep Marine, the Harmattan Deep Project and exploration acreage in the new seven blocks in the Nile Delta, West Mediterranean and the Red Sea, in our Egyptian LNG (ELNG) joint venture and in Downstream through Shell Lubricants Egypt,” said Shell.
Egypt said it expected to reopen the Damietta liquefied natural gas export plant east of the Port of Alexandria by the end of February 2021 after an eight-year closure caused by the Arab nation’s previous gas supply crunch.
“With Damietta back on stream with its 4.5 million tonnes per annum of output, Egyptian export volumes would total around 12.5 MTPA,” said the Petroleum and Mineral Resources Ministry in a statement.
The move forward for Damietta comes after the resolution during the latter part of 2020 of a long-standing dispute between the shareholders over contracts because of the closure.
Naturgy, the Spain-based European utility, agreed to sell its stake in the Damietta plant and to rescind its Egyptian gas contracts on departing from the Unión Fenosa Gas (UFG) joint venture.
Naturgy’s UFG partners, Italian energy company Eni and the Egyptian Natural Gas Holding Company (Egas) reached the agreement under which Naturgy would receive a series of payments adding up to US$600 million.
The utility will also receive most of UFG’s assets outside of Egypt as well as being released from 3.5 billion cubic metres annual gas procurement contract to supply its gas-fired power stations in Spain, which was due to end 2029.
Settlement
Under the settlement deal, these Spanish interests would be taken over by Eni.
The LNG plant has been idle since November 2012 when Egypt suffered natural gas shortages.
In addition to Damietta LNG, Egypt has a second export plant, the Idku facility operated by Royal Dutch Shell, and which has been back in commercial operation since 2017.
As regards Damietta plant shareholdings, the Naturgy 80 percent in Damietta liquefaction was transferred with Eni receiving 50 percent and 30 percent going to EGAS.
The resulting shareholding of the Damietta holding company, Segas, sees Eni with 50 percent, EGAS holding 40 percent and Egyptian General Petroleum Corp. with 10 percent.
Eni will also take over the contract for the purchase of natural gas for the plant and will receive corresponding liquefaction rights.