LNG

NextDecade Corp., the developer of the Rio Grande LNG export project on the Brownsville Ship Channel in Texas, has amended its engineering contract agreement with US company Bechtel Energy to extend the price validity.

The engineering, procurement and construction contract with Bechtel for the building of the first three liquefaction Trains has been extended to June 15, 2023.

“NextDecade currently estimates the aggregate lump-sum EPC cost to construct Trains 1-3 of the Rio Grande Facility at approximately $11.5 billion,” said NextDecade in a statement to the Nasdaq global exchange.

“The final EPC lump-sum contract pricing for Trains 1-3 of the Rio Grande facility will be determined prior to a final investment decision and is subject to change, including if RGLNG does not issue a full notice to proceed to Bechtel on or before June 15, unless extended by mutual agreement of the parties thereto,” the company explained.

NextDecade said that it was currently targeting a positive FID on Trains 1-3 of the Rio Grande project before the end of the second quarter of 2023, with FIDs on the remaining Trains to follow later.

Houston, Texas-based Next Decade has ultimate plans and permits to produce up to 27 MTPA of LNG from five liquefaction Trains at the Rio Grande facility.

Numerous delays

The Rio Grande project has been delayed on numerous occasions over the years and was originally expected to start producing LNG in 2023.

NextDecade signed about half a dozen sales and purchase agreements (SPAs) in 2022, the most recent being a volume increase in December with ENN LNG of Singapore, a trading unit of the Chinese ENN Natural Gas Group.

Under the 20-year SPA, ENN will now purchase 2.0 MTPA of LNG. NextDecade said this was a 500,000 tonnes per annum increase from the original 1.5 MTPA SPA announced earlier in 2022.

All volumes of LNG are indexed to the US benchmark Henry Hub natural gas price and will be supplied from the first three Trains at the Rio Grande facility.

Portugal deal

NextDecade earlier in December 2022 signed an SPA with Galp Trading S.A. of Portugal.

This was its fifth deal of the year and the increase of volumes for ENN Group was its sixth volume sign-up.

NextDecade has made progress with other SPAs during 2022, including one with ExxonMobil Corp.

The US major signed a 20-year supply deal with NextDecade at the end of July 2022 through its trading subsidiary in Asia.

NextDecade has also signed three supply agreement with Chinese companies, including a 20-year deal with China Gas Hongda Energy Trading Co., a wholly-owned subsidiary of China Gas Holdings, the ENN Group and with Guangdong Energy Group Natural Gas.

NextDecade Corp., the developer of the Rio Grande LNG export project on the Brownsville Ship Channel in Texas, has signed a long-term sale and purchase agreement with Galp Trading S.A. of Portugal.

NextDecade, based in Houston, said that under the 20-year deal Galp would purchase 1.0 million tonnes per annum of LNG indexed to the US benchmark Henry Hub gas price on a free-on-board (FOB) basis whereby the Portuguese supply their own ships.

“We are honored to have Galp, one of Portugal’s largest energy companies and a key player in the Iberian Peninsula, as our customer,” said Matt Schatzman, NextDecade's Chairman and Chief Executive.

“We look forward to helping Galp, as well as other European companies and their customers, meet their energy needs by offering a lower-cost, reliable source of LNG with lower carbon-intensity,” added Schatzman.

FID moves

NextDecade explained that it was targeting a positive final investment decision on the first three Trains of the Rio Grande project for the first quarter of 2023.

Further FIDs on the other permitted liquefaction Trains would follow thereafter for the venture with proposed 27 MTPA of output.

NextDecade has made progress with other SPAs during 2022, including one with ExxonMobil Corp.

The US major signed a 20-year supply deal with NextDecade at the end of July 2022 through its trading subsidiary in Asia.

Under that SPA, the US major’s Asia unit would purchase 1 MTPA of LNG supplied from the first two Trains of the Rio Grande facility.

The first Train is expected to start commercial operations as early as 2026.

NextDecade has also signed three supply agreement with Chinese companies, including a 20-year deal with China Gas Hongda Energy Trading Co., a wholly-owned subsidiary of China Gas Holdings.

That deal was also for 1 MTPA of LNG indexed to Henry Hub and delivered on a FOB basis.

NextDecade in April 2022 signed a 20-year SPA with the Singapore trading arm of ENN Group of China and another with China’s Guangdong Energy Group Natural Gas.

NextDecade Corp., the developer of the Rio Grande LNG export project on the Brownsville Ship Channel in Texas, has signed a 20-year sale and purchase agreement with ExxonMobil LNG Asia Pacific.

Under the SPA, the US major’s Asia unit will purchase 1 million metric tonnes per annum of LNG supplied from the first two Trains of the Rio Grande facility. The first Train expected to start commercial operations as early as 2026.

NextDecade mostly recently also signed a third supply agreement with a Chinese company since the start of 2022.

The Houston, Texas-based company signed a 20-year SPA with China Gas Hongda Energy Trading Co., a wholly-owned subsidiary of China Gas Holdings. This deal was also for 1 MTPA of LNG indexed to Henry Hub and delivered on a free-on-board (FOB) basis.

NextDecade in April 2022 signed a 20-year SPA with the Singapore trading arm of ENN Group of China and another with China’s Guangdong Energy Group Natural Gas.

“The signing of this long-term SPA with ExxonMobil, a global leader in the energy industry, represents another significant milestone for RGLNG and signifies the beginning of a mutually beneficial relationship,” said Matt Schatzman, NextDecade’s Chairman and Chief Executive.

Strategy

“This agreement highlights the success of NextDecade’s strategy to provide customers with low carbon-intensive LNG to help them meet their carbon reduction goals, while providing them access to secure energy supply,” added Schatzman.

The US company has ultimate plans and permits to produce up to 27 MTPA of LNG from five liquefaction Trains at the Rio Grande facility.

“LNG will play an increasingly important role in helping society reduce emissions during the energy transition,” said Peter Clarke, Senior Vice President of LNG for the ExxonMobil Upstream Company.

“We look forward to working with NextDecade to continue growing ExxonMobil’s LNG portfolio and delivering the lower-emissions energy the world needs,” added Clarke.

NextDecade has said that based on current expected demand for LNG and assuming the achievement of further LNG contracting and financing, the company anticipated making a positive final investment decision on up to three Trains in the second half of 2022, with FIDs of its remaining Trains to follow thereafter.

NextDecade Corp., the developer of the Rio Grande LNG export project on the Brownsville Ship Channel in Texas, has signed a third supply agreement with a Chinese company since the start of 2022.

QatarEnergy is continuing to build the company's Chinese sales portfolio with yet another Sale and Purchase Agreement, this time with China’s S&T International Natural Gas Trading Co. for the supply of 1 million tonnes per annum over a 15-year period starting in late 2022.

“This agreement marks further expansion of our customer base in the People’s Republic of China, which can count on Qatar as a trusted and reliable energy partner,” said Saad Sherida Al-Kaabi, the President and Chief Executive of QatarEnergy.

“We are pleased to welcome S&T into our family of long-term LNG customers and we are excited to work with them to help fulfil their long-term LNG requirements,” added Al-Kaabi.

QatarEnergy said the LNG deliveries under the SPA would allow S&T to receive its volumes from Qatar’s fleet of vessels, primarily at the Tangshan import terminal located in Caofeidian Port in northeast Hebei Province.

The Chinese volumes would be produced at the Qatar Liquified Gas Company (II) project at Ras Laffan.

QatarEnergy had disclosed on December 7 that it had signed an SPA with Guangdong Energy Group based in southern China for the supply of 1 MTPA of LNG over a 10-year period starting in 2024.

Increasing volumes

With the conclusion of the S&T deal and the Guangdong Energy agreement, China will be supplied with around 17.5 MPTA of LNG from Qatar under long-term SPAs.

Deliveries under the Guangdong Energy SPA would be made to the Dapeng and Zhuhai receiving terminals on the Pearl River Delta.

Al-Saadi said that China was considered a major customer for the State of Qatar and a strategic partner in the energy sector.

Other supply deals with China have been previously arranged, though a landmark accord was reached in September 2021 when QatarEnergy signed an SPA with China National Offshore Oil Corp. for the supply 3.5 MTPA over a 15-year period starting in January 2022.

That SPA was signed during a virtual ceremony involving Al-Kaabi and Wang Dongjin, the Chairman of CNOOC.

QatarEnergy signed a previous deal in July 2021 in the form of 10-year SPA with Shell for the supply of 1 MTPA of LNG to China.

QatarEnergy entered into a long-term sale and purchase agreement (SPA) with Guangdong Energy Group based in southern China for the supply of 1 million tonnes per annum of LNG over a 10-year period starting in 2024.