Woodside Energy, the leading supplier of Australian LNG cargoes to North Asia, has signed a sale and purchase agreement with the South Korean state-owned utility Korea Gas Corp. as more Asian nations seek to secure long-term supplies for energy security.
The SPA provides for the supply of around 500,000 tonnes per annum of LNG for a period of 10.5 years on a delivered basis whereby Woodside supplies the shipping.
The supply deals with the Koreans begin in 2026 and will come from Woodside’s portfolio.
“LNG delivered to Kogas under the SPA will be sourced from uncommitted volumes across Woodside’s global portfolio, including the Scarborough Energy Project which is targeting first LNG cargo in 2026,” explained Woodside.
Kogas already receives Australian LNG cargoes from other regional projects such as Gladstone LNG in Queensland.
Queensland LNG
The GLNG plant is operated by Adelaide-based Santos and Kogas is a shareholder along with French major TotalEnergies and Malaysia’s Petronas.
The state-owned Korean utility has been a long-term regional importer from nations like Indonesia and Malaysia as well as Qatar and Oman in the Middle East.
Woodside Chief Executive Meg O’Neill said that the SPA was significant as Woodside’s first long-term supply agreement into Korea, the world’s third-largest LNG market.
She said the agreement reinforced the ongoing contribution of Woodside’s LNG towards the energy security needs of major customers in the region.
“Woodside is pleased to be a long-term supplier of LNG to Kogas, a leading global energy company and one of the world’s largest LNG importers,” said O’Neill.
“This agreement is further demonstration of ongoing robust demand for Woodside’s products from major energy customers in our region,” O’Neill stated.
LNG for power
Kogas President and CEO Choi Yeon-Hye said she was pleased to conclude the SPA with Woodside.
“This SPA has enabled Kogas to enlarge the customer base in the domestic power market, reinforcing our role as a leading natural gas supplier in Korea,” she stated.
“By leveraging this SPA, we look forward to further expanding our business opportunities with Woodside in the LNG industry,” added Choi.
Kogas controls or jointly controls five out of South Korea’s seven import terminals at Incheon, Pyeongtaek, Samcheok, Tong-Yeong and Jeju.
The other two terminals are at Gwangyang and Boryeong and are used respectively by steelmaker POSCO and other utilities.
Japanese liquefied natural gas imports dropped by 10.5 percent amid milder winter weather and prices at almost 30 percent lower levels while thermal coal imports were steady and plans were revealed for another nuclear restart.
Japan said assurances had been received during the official visit of a delegation from Tokyo that more extreme green policies by Australia would not affect Japanese energy security and the stable supply of Australian LNG and coal.
Japanese liquefied natural gas deliveries declined by almost 10 percent last month even as close to record deliveries were made by Australia and thermal coal was the preferred fuel over LNG for power generation.
Australian exports of liquefied natural gas hit a record high in 2021 to keep the nation in the World No. 1 spot of global exporters from its 10 liquefaction plants in the East and West coasts and in the Northern Territory.
Japan’s liquefied natural gas imports soared by more than 21 percent last month, backed by a doubling of US supplies and more cargoes from Asia and Russia as stocks were rebuilt after the high winter season usage.
Japanese liquefied natural gas imports fell again in November as Asian and Middle East deliveries dropped and were offset by more cargoes from Australia as the nation headed for an annual fall in LNG imports to under 73 million tonnes as overall power use declined in the economic slowdown.
Japanese liquefied natural gas imports dropped for a second month with year-on-year declines in Australian and US shipments while cargo volumes from Asia, the Middle East and Russia all rose.
Japanese liquefied natural gas imports rebounded from 2020 declines as they rose last month, though the overall trend was down as half-year imports dropped 5.7 percent, with only US shipments increasing in the first six months.
Japanese liquefied natural gas imports plunged by almost 19 percent last month and deliveries of thermal coal dropped by only half as much while US LNG deliveries to Japan rose, tripling from a year ago.